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Monday, 13 July 2026 · LondonENع
Rayan Azhari.Sustainability · Energy · Carbon · Built EnvironmentOccasional detours into philosophy, religion or programming, wherever curiosity leads
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war

Reforming Syrian Building Regulations: A Comparative Analysis and Strategic Roadmap

Executive Summary Introduction Syria is at a crucial point. It faces the huge task of rebuilding after over a decade of conflict and the severe earthquakes of 2023. The country’s buildings and infrastructure have been badly damaged. Old problems in building practices and a lack of proper oversight have become very clear. This report reviews

· 3 min

Acute polarisation in Syria

Executive Summary Syria faces a core problem: extreme division. This division stops any real talks or understanding. People are forced to pick sides, simplifying a complex situation into limited choices. You are either with the government or against it, with Assad or ISIS, a loyalist or a traitor, opposition or ‘shabeeh’, a believer or an

· 4 min

From Militia Mindset to Mature Governance in Syria

Executive Summary The new government in post-Assad Syria faces a crucial moment. Instead of acting like a mature government, a worrying pattern has appeared. Their approach to rule is reactive, almost childish, like a brutal militia rather than a proper state. This “eye for an eye” thinking, marked by quick reactions and using force, is

· 4 min

Ensuring Social Services in Syrian Public Sector Reform Post-Assad

Dismantling the deep-rooted corruption within the Assad regime is clear. The Syrian public sector, full of inefficiency and “ghost employees,” is a prime example. This systemic corruption has drained public funds for decades. While Assad’s fall offers a golden chance to fix this, the approach to public sector reform, especially regarding layoffs, needs careful thought.

· 4 min

Comparative suffering in Syria

In our lives, hardship and pain are unavoidable. When we face our own suffering or see others’ pain, we can easily fall into what sociologist Brené Brown calls “comparative suffering.” This is the tendency to rank pain. We believe our suffering is either “more” or “less” significant than someone else’s. We might downplay our own

· 4 min

How Shared Leadership Can Rebuild Syria

How Shared Leadership Can Rebuild Syria The tragic sinking of the cargo ship El Faro in 2015 offers a powerful warning. This disaster, caused by rigid top-down leadership, extends far beyond the maritime world. In his book “Leadership is Language,” David Marquet uses this incident to show how well-meaning leaders, if they stick to traditional

· 6 min

The Ecstasy is Over, Reality Kicks In, Rebuilding Syria Starts With You

The Ecstasy is Over, Reality Kicks In: Rebuilding Syria Starts With You Three weeks have passed since the fall of the Assad regime. This was a moment of great triumph and relief for many. But as the celebrations end, we must face a clear truth: the hard work of rebuilding our homeland begins now. And

· 3 min

A Simplified Analysis Method for Predicting the Impact of Thermal Insulation on Heating and Cooling Loads in Syrian Residential Buildings

This research presents a simplified analysis method aimed at reducing energy demand in Syrian residential buildings by implementing highly cost-effective and structurally feasible passive design solutions. An optimised envelope specification is recommended based on thermal simulation across different building materials, glazing types, and climatic zones.

· 6 min

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